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上海交通大学新农村发展研究院出版专著:《Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture》(图)
上海交大 新农村发展院 《Handbook on Climate Change and Agriculture》
2025/2/21
适应气候变化是全球各地不同气候条件下农业系统的一项长期基本特征。根据联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的有关定义,适应是人类或自然系统对实际或预期的气候刺激做出的一种减缓其害处或发掘其益处的反应。适应可以是预先做好准备的,也可以是被动反应式的;可以是规划好的,也可以是自发的。本章节主要从以下三个方面对农业中的气候变化适应问题做了梳理:一、适应的必要性;二、人类已有的适应经验;三、部分适应措...

2024年7月4日,中国科学院海洋研究所王凡团队联合中国科学院大气物理研究所研究团队在《自然-气候变化》期刊(Nature Climate Change,最新影响因子29.6)发表了题为“North Atlantic-Pacific salinity contrast enhanced by winds and ocean warming”的研究论文。该研究定量揭示了上世纪中叶以来大西洋-太平洋盐...

武汉大学法学院成功举办Climate Law: International and European Perspectives名家讲座(图)
武汉大学 Climate Law 珞珈 云课堂 气候法 欧洲视角
2024/6/5
Climate variability and simultaneous breadbasket yield shocks as observed in long-term yield records
Climate variability breadbasket yield shocks yield records
2024/4/1
That climate variability and change can potentially force multiple simultaneous breadbasket crop yield shocks has been established. But research quantifying the mechanisms behind such simultaneous sho...
Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions
carbon accumulation conifers wood density mixed models tree rings dendroecology
2024/1/19
Analyzing the contrasting ecological gradients makes it easier to understand the influence of climate on carbon accumulation. Background and Objectives: The increasing climatic variability has implica...
Risk aversion hinders forestry professionals to adapt to climate change
Adaptation Risk Uncertainty Lottery choice Forest Perception
2024/1/11
Forestry?professionals' attitudes towards risk and uncertainty under climate change, together with their perception about suitability of adaptation strategies, were investigated in Central Europe. We ...
Climate change induces multiple risks to boreal forests and forestry in Finland: A literature review
bark beetles boreal forests climate change drought forest damage forest fire heavy snow loading Heterobasidionroot rot wind damage
2024/1/11
Climate change induces multiple abiotic and biotic risks to forests and?forestry. Risks in different spatial and temporal scales must be considered to ensure preconditions for sustainable multifunctio...
Agroforestry to Achieve Global Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Targets: Are South Asian Countries Sufficiently Prepared?
agroforestry South Asia climate change mitigation adaptation policy REDD+ national determined contributions climate neutrality
2024/1/10
Traditional agroforestry systems across South Asia have historically supported millions of smallholding farmers. Since, 2007 agroforestry has received attention in global climate discussions for its c...
Modelling climate change impacts on maize yields under low nitrogen input conditions in sub-Saharan Africa
crop simulation model ensemble modelling model intercomparison smallholder farming systems uncertainty
2023/12/21
Smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) currently grow rainfed maize with limited inputs including fertilizer. Climate change may exacerbate current production constraints. Crop models can hel...
Prediction of plant species occurrence as affected by nitrogen deposition and climate change on a European scale
Biodiversity Climate change Nitrogen deposition Precipitation Soil EUNIS
2023/12/19
Plant species occurrence in Europe is affected by changes in nitrogen deposition and climate. Insight into potential future effects of those changes can be derived by a model approach based on field-b...
Assessing Future Changes of Climate Extreme Events in the CORDEX-MENA Region Using Regional Climate Model ALADIN-Climate
Extremes Regional climate change CORDEX MENA Heat waves Drought
2023/12/19
This study investigates future changes of temperature, precipitation, and associated extreme events in the MENA region using Regional Climate Model ALADIN-Climate over the CORDEX-MENA domain. Model ca...
Soil moisture gradients and climate change: predicting growth of a critical boreal tree species
drought dendrochronology hierarchical Bayes jack pine tree rings
2023/12/18
Understanding the complex relationships among climate, tree growth, and water availability is key for predicting the performance of environmentally and economically salient tree species like Pinus ban...
Factors affecting woody carbon stock in Sirso moist evergreen Afromontane forest, southern Ethiopia: implications for climate change mitigation
Biomass Carbon stock Climate change mitigation Determinant
2023/12/18
Among the many other factors that would be taken as one of the most important options for climate change mitigation is forest wood carbon stock. Hence, the aim of this study was to examine the carbon ...
Ecological niche modeling of the pantropical orchid Polystachya concreta (Orchidaceae) and its response to climate change
CONSERVATION RESOLUTION FOREST AREAS DIVERSITY INVASIONS PATTERNS SHIFTS BRAZIL HOOK
2023/12/18
Climate is the dominant control factor on the spatial distribution of organisms on a global scale and global warming is predicted to become a major cause of species extinctions. In our study ecologica...
Biomass Yield and Economic, Energy and Carbon Balances of Ulmus pumila L., Robinia pseudoacacia L. and Populus × euroamericana (Dode) Guinier Short-Rotation Coppices on Degraded Lands under Mediterranean Climate
Siberian elm black locust poplar deciduous tree species energy crops renewable energy solid biofuel wood pellets
2023/12/15
The steadily increasing demand for energy and concerns about climate change have prompted countries to promote the use of renewable energy sources, including lignocellulosic biomass. In this context, ...